What term is part of an overall facility plan to minimize risk for both patrons and staff?

• A. Emergency action plan
• B. Risk management plan
• C. Safety protocol
• D. Incident log

Answer: (B)

The main concept is an overarching approach that proactively reduces hazards across the facility for both patrons and staff. A risk management plan does exactly that: it identifies all potential hazards in the aquatic environment, assesses how serious and likely each risk is, and then puts in place controls—like proper lifeguard coverage, maintenance schedules, clear procedures, staff training, signage, and regular reviews—to prevent incidents before they happen. It serves as the overall framework guiding daily operations, safety improvements, and emergency readiness.

An emergency action plan focuses specifically on steps to take during critical incidents, not on preventing risks in ordinary operations. A safety protocol outlines particular procedures for safe performance but may not address the full spectrum of risks across the facility. An incident log records what happened after an incident for review, rather than preventing risk in the first place. So the risk management plan is the best fit for an overall facility plan aimed at minimizing risk for everyone.